Tag Archives: oligopoly

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Oligopoly

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Market structures and public transport policy (Singapore)

Petrol pump prices down

Cyrene Reefs: right next to petrochemical plants on Jurong Island
Source: wildsingapore / flickr

“PUMP prices came down by as much as four cents yesterday, in the third cut since May.

Esso started the ball rolling at 4.30pm when it lowered its petrol and diesel prices by three cents a litre.

Shell followed with a four-cent cut at 4.45pm. FuelSave 95 and 98 petrol now cost $1.807 and $1.89 a litre, respectively. The price of diesel is unchanged at $1.333 a litre.

At 5.15pm, Singapore Petroleum Co reduced its 92-, 95- and 98-octane petrol by four cents a litre to $1.747, $1.807 and $1.89 and diesel by three cents a litre to $1.303.

Caltex followed at 6pm, with a three-cent cut to $1.757 and $1.817 a litre for its 92- and 95-octane petrol respectively. Diesel costs $1.303 a litre.

At 7.50pm, Esso cut its petrol prices by a further one cent. A litre each of 92-, 95- and 98-octane petrol now costs $1.74, $1.80 and $1.89, respectively. Diesel is $1.30…”

“Petrol pump prices down,” The Straits Times. 7 Jul 2010.

Ponder

  1. What do you call this behaviour?
  2. As evidenced by the above, what do you think is the structure of this market?
  3. Why do firms in this market structure behave in this manner?

Competition heats up in iPhone market


Source: somefool ∴ Matt / flickr

“The competition for the iPhone market in Singapore is getting keener, with all three telcos now offering the device.

The competition started on Tuesday night with SingTel tweaking its iPhone plans to make them more attractive.

On Wednesday, M1 announced that it will offer a 12GB data bundle for its lower-end iPhone plans, which previously offered 10GB. The data charges are also now capped at a lower S$30.

It was a response to StarHub’s announcement earlier in the day of a S$30 cap to its data charges.”

(Source: Channelnewsasia.com, 9 Dec 09)

  1. Which market structure best describes the situation earlier this year?  Why?
  2. Which market structure best describes the current situation?  Why?
  3. What kind of competition are we seeing?
  4. Who do you think benefits the most from it?